عنوان انگلیسی: The transport of goods in the urban environment: A comparative life cycle assessment of electric, compressed natural gas and diesel light-duty vehicles
سال نشر: ۲۰۲۰
نویسنده: Benedetta Marmiroli,Mattia Venditti,Giovanni Dotelli,Ezio Spessa
تعداد صفحه فارسی: ۳۵ – تعداد صفحه انگلیسی: ۱۸
دانشگاه: IC Engines Advanced Laboratory, Dipartimento Energia, Politecnico di Torino, c.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy b Chemistry and Materials for Energy and Environment Laboratory, Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy
نشریه: Process Safety and Environmental Protection
کیفیت ترجمه: ترجمه پلاس
چکیده
در این مطالعه یک ارزیابی مقایسهای زیستمحیطی از وسایل نقلیه سبک الکتریکی و سنتی انجام شدهاست. این تحلیل بر جنبهای متمرکز شدهاست که اغلب در ارزیابیهای چرخه حیات تحرک الکتریکی نادیده گرفته شدهاست: حمل و نقل کالاها در محیطهای شهری. این تحلیل با استفاده از دادههای اولیه تولید کننده برای تولید وسایل نقلیه سبک و یک مدل جنبشی ویژه برای فاز استفاده انجام شدهاست.
Abstract
Highlights•Electric Light-duty vehicles proved to be a suitable option in urban logistics.•They present higher production impacts compared to diesel and CNG versions.•They present environmental benefits for what concern global warming.•Benefits are highly influenced by the electricity mix used to recharge them.AbstractA comparative environmental assessment of electric and traditional light-duty vehicles has been performed in the present study. The analysis has focused on an aspect that has often been overlooked in electric mobility Life Cycle Assessments: the transport of goods in urban environments. The analysis has been performed using primary data from the manufacturer for the production of light-duty vehicles and an ad hoc kinematic model for the use phase.This study has ironed out most of the comparison inequalities that arise in a comparative Life Cycle Assessments of vehicles, comparing three light-duty vehicles, which only differ as far as the powertrain configuration is concer
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