عنوان انگلیسی: Ambient air quality as risk factor for microscopic colitis – A geographic information system (GIS) study
سال نشر: ۲۰۱۹
نویسنده: Bas P.M. Verhaegh,Esmee M. Bijnens,Tim R.A. van den Heuvel,Danny Goudkade,Maurice P. Zeegers,Tim S. Nawrot,Ad A.M. Masclee,Daisy M.A.E. Jonkers,Marieke J. Pierik
تعداد صفحه فارسی: ۱ – تعداد صفحه انگلیسی: ۷
دانشگاه: Division of Gastroenterology – Hepatology, Dept. Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands b NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands c Center for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium d Department of Pathology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands e Care and Public Health Research Institute (School CAPHRI), Maastricht Un
نشریه: Process Safety and Environmental Protection
کیفیت ترجمه: ترجمه پلاس
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: کولیت میکروسکوپی یک بیماری چندعاملی است که به شدت با مصرف سیگار ارتباط دارد. با این حال، اطلاعات اندکی در مورد نقش عوامل محیطی مانند آلودگی هوای محیط در پاتوفیزیولوژی MC نیکلاس شناخته شده‌است. هم پوشانی در مولفه‌های دود سیگار و آلودگی هوای محیط وجود دارد. بنابراین هدف از این مطالعه بررسی ارتباط مستقل بین کیفیت هوای محیط و MC نیکلاس بود.
Abstract
Highlights•This is the first study to explore the role of air pollution in microscopic colitis.•Ambient air pollution is no major contributing factor to microscopic colitis.•Current smoking is significantly associated with a higher risk of microscopic colitis.AbstractBackgroundMicroscopic colitis (MC) is considered a multifactorial disease, strongly associated with smoking. However, little is known about the role of environmental factors such as ambient air pollution in MC pathophysiology. There is an overlap in components of cigarette smoke and ambient air pollution. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore an independent association between ambient air quality and MC.MethodsA case-control study was performed. MC cases in South Limburg, the Netherlands, diagnosed between 2000 and 2012, were retrieved from the national pathology registry and matched to non-MC controls from the same area based on age (±۲ years) and gender. A stable residential address for ≥۳ years was required. R
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